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What is Open Access in Electricity?

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Open access in electricity refers to the provision that allows large consumers of electricity (typically with a connected load above a specified threshold, often 1 MW or more) to purchase power directly from the open market rather than being confined to buying from the local distribution company (DISCOM). This mechanism is designed to foster competition, improve efficiency, and provide consumers with the flexibility to choose their power suppliers. Key Aspects of Open Access in Electricity Choice of Supplier : Consumers can buy electricity directly from power generators, power trading exchanges, or other suppliers rather than being limited to the local DISCOM. Cost Efficiency : It enables consumers to potentially lower their electricity costs by taking advantage of competitive prices available in the market. Regulatory Framework : The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) and State Electricity Regulatory Commissions (SERCs) govern the rules and regulations for open access. T