Feasibility Study for the Study and Implementation of Wind Energy

By -

Feasibility study for implementation of a Wind Energy power plant, the following are the step by step process in conducting the study which will give you the outline for the EPC activities for an onshore wind energy, irrespective of the location.

1.1 Feasibility Study & Site Selection

  • Wind resource assessment: Use tools like Wind Atlas, LiDAR, and anemometers to measure wind speeds over a year.
  • Site selection: A 1 GW wind farm requires 100-150 km² of land. Choose areas with high wind speeds, preferably offshore or coastal regions.
  • Land acquisition: Secure land rights from the government or private owners, ensuring proper environmental assessments.

1.2 Technical Aspects

  • Turbine selection: Choose turbines based on wind conditions. The capacity for each turbine can vary from 2 MW to 12 MW (offshore).
  • Farm layout: Design the layout considering wind direction, wake effect, turbine height, and spacing.
  • Transmission infrastructure: Connect to the grid through high-voltage substations. 1 GW requires significant grid capacity.

1.3 Financial Planning

  • CapEx & OpEx: Estimate costs, typically $1.2 billion to $2 billion for 1 GW wind projects, including turbines, civil work, installation, and grid infrastructure.
  • Financing: Explore funding through a mix of equity, debt, and subsidies. Look for PPA opportunities.
  • Incentives: Apply for wind-specific subsidies, tax breaks, or renewable energy certificates (RECs).

1.4 Legal and Regulatory Approvals

  • Grid access permits: Obtain approval for grid connection from local transmission authorities.
  • Environmental permits: Complete environmental impact assessments (EIA) and gain clearances for wildlife, noise, and land use.
  • Offshore permits (if applicable): Apply for maritime area leases, navigational permits, and coastal zone clearances.

1.5 Human Resources & Construction

  • Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC): Hire an experienced EPC contractor for turbine installation, civil works, and electrical infrastructure.
  • Human resources: Project managers, wind engineers, environmental consultants, and legal teams will be required.

1.6 Construction & Commissioning

  • Procurement: Procure turbines, foundations (for offshore), and transmission infrastructure.
  • Installation: Conduct civil works, turbine erection, cabling, and grid connection.
  • Testing and commissioning: Perform load testing and grid synchronization.

1.7 Operation & Monitoring

  • Remote monitoring: Install Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems for turbine performance.
  • O&M: Ensure regular maintenance, including blade inspections and gearbox checks.

Popular Posts

Recycle Marts development in urban and rural areas

By -
Image
In most of the western countries and developing countries are launching the new concept called the “ Recycling Malls ” in major cities and towns across their countries. The main objective of the recycle mart is to sell the used products (ex: used plastic, glass, paper, etc.). This is an innovative way of making things and helping in reducing environmental pollution in the surroundings across the globe.   There are different kinds of pollutions that are generated effecting Air, Water, Land, Food, Sea, Ocean pollutions. It is damaging the EARTH gradually and impacting directly and indirectly that are highly toxic and increase the scope of new harmful viruses etc.   Issue: Wastes are different types that are generated in the world which is mostly produced by man. Anything that is produced excess and unable to control is added into pollutant list. The recycling plants are getting adopted across the globe with different techniques, methodologies and Strategic ways in collection
Read more

World’s Largest Single Rooftop solar power plant in India

By -
Image
Solar panels installed on the roof with a capacity of 11.5 MW in Punjab state in India India’s solar mission which has kept at a target of 175 GW and the government is trying to keep its word to generate power from all kinds of Renewable Energy Resources. As it is focused on Solar, Wind and Biomass power generation technologies. We all know that a roof is the zero cost of land and uses the space for solar panel installation. There is no requirement of a special setup is installing the solar roof. Depending upon the roof size and shading and direction of the sunlight is considered for setting up the solar panels. But, most of them have small or medium roofs that can generate in kiloWatts (kW) or Megawatt (MW) scale. In Amritsar, there is an installation od 11.5 MW capacity of a solar power plant which is completely covered with solar roof which will benefit 8000 households was built by Radha Saomi Satsang Beas (RSSB), a religious organization in Punjab. Badal along with New and Re
Read more

Solar Cell efficiency with new polymer devices

By -
Image
India is witnessing a new chapter in the growth of the renewable sector, mainly in the solar sector. Hence, any new breakthrough in the field of solar cells and solar power generation is beneficial for India. New technology is being developed in the University of Chicago within the confines of its chemistry laboratory by Professor “Luping Yu”. A new kind of solar panel was designed and manufactured which has a higher efficiency when compared with the currently running modules used for power generation. The given polymer solar cell consists of a new polymer, called "PID2". The new polymer improves the efficiency of electrical power generation by 15 per cent when added to a standard polymer-fullerene mixture. New light has been shed on solar power generation using devices made with polymers. Researchers identified a new polymer a type of large molecule that forms plastics and other familiar materials which improved the efficiency of solar cells. The group also determined th
Read more

Achieving 175 GW RE Target by INDIA With Extended 450 GW BY 2030 Ambitious Target

By -
Image
The Indian government has kept a target of 175 GW installed capacity using different renewable energy technologies in the country. Currently, the total installed capacity of the country is 367.3 GW of which thermal is 230.72 GW , Nuclear is 6.78 GW , Hydro is 45.4 GW and RE is 84.4 GW as on 31.12.2019. For the month of December 2019 the electricity generated in different power segments is 86.1 BU in thermal, 3.6 BU in Nuclear, 8.9 BU in Hydro and 9.3 BU in RE [1] . Currently, the total renewable installed capacity is 57.472 GW ( 12.5 GW of solar i.e., 21.8% and 32.3 GW of wind i.e., 56.2% ).  Depending upon the current installation frequency, we can forecast whether we can reach the target by 2022 or 2030 . MNRE is exploring with new innovative approach for increasing the capacity of renewable energy in the country and promoting them for the same. [2] Benefits with 175 GW RE target   Reduces the carbon footprints in the country and promotes renewable energy technologies;
Read more

Honda can be the Indian EV Market giant comparing to OEMs

By -
Image
Honda is one of the popular brands in the Indian automobile industry. with the Activa petrol scooter with multiple versions, the company is come up with an electric version which Indian consumers are awaiting for the same. Apart from their plans to launch the electric vehicle in the Indian market, some of the key points are strong enough for Honda can capture a great EV market share in the country. Kinetic Honda is the predecessor for Honda Activa which was a big hit in 90s.  Year wise Activa Models released by Honda:  2001,  2002,  2007,  2008,  2009,  2018,  2019,  2020,  2021 Some of the key advantages for Honda can be a great EV market giant compared with startups and OEMs due to the following: Charging facilities in service stations: As Honda has 334+ service stations [1] across various states in India, the majority of them are bigger compared to other two-wheeler service stations. So a large charging infrastructure network and facility can be developed which can provide easy ac
Read more